bonumic

60 rubles — RSFSR (1919)

Pick# 100

Obverse
Obverse
Reverse
Reverse

Photo: scythian (CC BY) · en.numista.com

Watermark

Watermark

Photo: scythian (CC BY) · en.numista.com

Large six-pointed stars across the note.

Issue history

The sixty-rouble note is the highest value of the second series of settlement notes of 1919 (15, 30 and 60 roubles), introduced by a decree of the Council of People's Commissars of 21 October 1919. The reverse, with the RSFSR coat of arms in the centre, was printed by the Orlov method. Issuing was stopped by a decree of 28 June 1922; withdrawal began in mid-1921, and the notes could be exchanged for 1922-series roubles at 10,000 to 1 until 1 November 1922. The print run was 67 million notes.

Blocks, cashiers and factories

Every note carries two signatures: Chief Commissioner of the People's Bank G. Pyatakov (the same on all) and one of the cashiers. The note was printed by three Goznak factories, and the block number shows which one: the First Moscow factory printed blocks АА-001…020, Penza АА-053…069 and Perm (the Urals) АА-100…129. Within each factory the cashier is set by the block number and repeats in rotation. Each block is 1,000,000 notes, 67 blocks and 67,000,000 notes in all; the table has a separate row for each cashier and factory combination.

Sheets, error and specimens

The notes were printed in sheets of 10 (2 × 5). A full sheet is worth more than single notes (Denisov catalogue: К3-6л). A printing error is known: the reverse printed upside down. Specimens are perforated «ОБРАЗЕЦЪ».

Appearance

The obverse is blue-black on a pale blue-grey underprint. The reverse is multicolour on a red underprint, with the RSFSR coat of arms in the centre. The watermark is large six-pointed stars across the whole field.

Specifications

Currency
1 ruble = 100 kopecks
Issue type
Circulation
Material
Paper
Size
89.0 × 56.0 mm
Issuer
Goznak
Dominant color
blue
Watermark
Yes
Demonetized
Nov. 1, 1922

Variants

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Chief Commissioner of the People's Bank: Pyatakov G.L. Pyatakov G.L.
Year Series CashierSignature Print run Details
1919 Specimen, perforated "ОБРАЗЕЦЪ"
1919 АА-001, 009, 017 Osipov M.I. Osipov M.I. 3M Moscow
1919 АА-002, 010, 018 Alekseyev A.M. Alekseyev A.M. 3M Moscow
1919 АА-003, 011, 019 Baryshev P.K. Baryshev P.K. 3M Moscow
1919 АА-004, 012, 020 Loshkin N.K. Loshkin N.K. 3M Moscow
1919 АА-005, 013 de-Millo H.L. de-Millo H.L. 2M Moscow
1919 АА-006, 014 Starikov N.V. Starikov N.V. 2M Moscow
1919 АА-007, 015 Galtsov S.I. Galtsov S.I. 2M Moscow
1919 АА-008, 016 Titov D.M. Titov D.M. 2M Moscow
1919 АА-053, 061, 069 de-Millo H.L. de-Millo H.L. 3M Penza
1919 АА-054, 062 Starikov N.V. Starikov N.V. 2M Penza
1919 АА-055, 063 Galtsov S.I. Galtsov S.I. 2M Penza
1919 АА-056, 064 Titov D.M. Titov D.M. 2M Penza
1919 АА-057, 065 Osipov M.I. Osipov M.I. 2M Penza
1919 АА-058, 066 Alekseyev A.M. Alekseyev A.M. 2M Penza
1919 АА-059, 067 Baryshev P.K. Baryshev P.K. 2M Penza
1919 АА-060, 068 Loshkin N.K. Loshkin N.K. 2M Penza
1919 АА-100, 108, 116, 124 Loshkin N.K. Loshkin N.K. 4M Perm
1919 АА-101, 109, 117, 125 de-Millo H.L. de-Millo H.L. 4M Perm
1919 АА-102, 110, 118, 126 Starikov N.V. Starikov N.V. 4M Perm
1919 АА-103, 111, 119, 127 Baryshev P.K. Baryshev P.K. 4M Perm
1919 АА-104, 112, 120, 128 Geilman E.K. Geilman E.K. 4M Perm
1919 АА-105, 113, 121, 129 Osipov M.I. Osipov M.I. 4M Perm
1919 АА-106, 114, 122 Alekseyev A.M. Alekseyev A.M. 3M Perm
1919 АА-107, 115, 123 Bykov 3M Perm
1919 Full sheet of 10 (2 × 5)
1919 Error: reverse inverted

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